Finland’s foreign policy principles
Finland’s foreign policy is guided by long-standing principles that emphasise independence, security, and cooperation. These principles shape Finland’s relations with other states and its participation in international organisations.
Foundations of Finnish foreign policy
Finnish foreign policy is based on democracy, the rule of law, and respect for international law. These foundations reflect Finland’s constitutional values and its commitment to peaceful cooperation.
Foreign policy decisions are made through democratic institutions and are subject to parliamentary oversight.
Security and defence policy
Security policy is a central part of Finland’s foreign relations. Finland seeks to maintain national defence capabilities while strengthening cooperation with partners.
Security policy aims to prevent conflict, enhance stability in the region, and ensure Finland’s ability to respond to changing security conditions.
Respect for international law
Finland strongly supports the international legal order. International law provides common rules for relations between states and contributes to predictability and stability.
Finland promotes the peaceful resolution of disputes and opposes the use of force except as permitted under international law.
Multilateral cooperation
Multilateralism is a key principle of Finnish foreign policy. Finland works through international organisations to address global challenges.
Cooperation within the European Union and participation in international institutions are central tools of Finnish diplomacy.
Values and human rights
Human rights, equality, and sustainable development are important values in Finnish foreign policy.
Finland supports democracy, gender equality, and the protection of civilians in international cooperation.