Finland · Language, Culture, and Identity

Language, culture, and identity in Finland

Language and culture play a central role in Finnish identity. Finland is a multilingual and culturally diverse society that values equality, freedom of expression, and respect for different cultural traditions. This section explains how language, culture, and shared values shape Finnish society.

Official languages of Finland

Finland has two national languages, Finnish and Swedish, both protected by the Constitution.

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The Sámi people and indigenous rights

The Sámi are the indigenous people of northern Finland. Their language and culture are protected by law.

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National symbols of Finland

National symbols express shared history, values, and identity.

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Finnish customs and social norms

Social norms shape everyday interaction and reflect cultural values.

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Equality between women and men

Gender equality is a core value in Finnish society.

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Freedom of culture and the arts

Cultural expression and artistic freedom are protected in Finland.

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